Can we do תפילות prayers for:
The Temple Institute?
That through them The האור Light, רפואה The Healing and The ואהבה Love of ישועת יהוה Yeshuath YHWH may come back to הארץ The Land of Israel?![]() |
"And His Brothers Hearkened" (Genesis 37:27) Kislev 19, 5772/December 15, 2011 "He's a born leader." We've all heard that expression. Perhaps we've even used it ourselves in describing someone who seems to possess a natural ability to direct and to influence others. But is there really such a thing as a born leader? Our Torah reading ofVayeshev would suggest not. At least not a true leader of men, one who leads in the way of Torah, attuned at all times to the will of G-d. Vayeshev follows closely the slow and painful emergence of two true leaders of Israel: Yosef and Yehudah. While it is abundantly clear that the young outgoing Yosef is an ambitious possessor of great dreams and vision, the qualities of the introspective Yehudah are much more subtly noted. But what both Yosef and Yehudah lack, what no one is born with, but must acquire through the vicissitudes of life, is humility. It is clear from the opening verses of Vayeshev that Yosef is on a collision course with his brothers. Even before we read that Yosef's brothers "hated" him because they "saw that their father loved him more," (Genesis 37:4) we are told that "Yosef brought evil tales about [his half-brothers, the sons of Bilhah and Zilpah] to their father." (ibid 37:2) Far from displaying humility, Yosef is acting with arrogance. It is when Yosef is receiving his comeuppance at the hands of his brothers that we see the first glimmer of the leadership qualities of Yehudah. After Reuven's failed attempt to save Yosef's life, Yehudah appeals to his siblings: "'What is the gain if we slay our brother and cover up his blood? Come, let us sell him to the Ishmaelites, but our hand shall not be upon him, for he is our brother, our flesh.'" (ibid 37:27) This is hardly a heroic gesture on Yehudah's behalf. He didn't even raise the suggestion until the brothers had already noticed the passing caravan of Ishmaelite traders. Selling Yosef into slavery was itself a crime of breathtaking gravity, whose ramifications continue to cast a shadow upon the nation of Israel to this day. But for certain it was a far lesser crime than actually slaying Yosef with their own hands. Had the brothers taken Yosef's life there would not have been twelve Israelite tribes, there would not have been a nation of Israel. With this single suggestion, predicated as it was in the negative, ("What is the gain"), Yehudah nevertheless saved the nation of Israel. Of no less significance is what the latter half of the same verse tells us: "And his brothers hearkened." (ibid) The next stage in Yehudah's rise to leadership is revealed in the narrative of his relationship with his daughter-in-law Tamar. By directing Onan to marry his dead brother's wife, it is clear that Yehudah, as in the earlier case concerning Yosef, is striving to do the right thing. And so it is that when he receives word that the twice-widowedTamar has prostituted herself, he directs, according to his best understanding of Torah, to "'bring her out, and let her be burned.'" (ibid 38:24) But the watershed moment forYehudah, as an individual, as a leader, and as the progenitor of the future messiah, is what happens next. Tamar reveals to him that he was her unknowing consort. Recognizing the signet ring that he had given her, a wave of humility washes over him as he admits, "She is right." In this humble and public admission that Tamar was right, and that he, Yehudah, was wrong, the quality of humility, so necessary an element of true leadership, emerged as the defining characteristic of Yehudah and of his illustrious progeny. Yosef's path to humility was, of course, prolonged and marked with repeated rises and falls. But he too would learn to temper his vision with humility and thereby acquire the ability to not simply herd sheep, but to truly lead men. Yosef and Yehudah, of course, were destined to meet again, as they both grew to learn that the well-being of their brothers was their primary concern and responsibility. The beautiful choreography of their relationship together, from the serpent-filled pit to the palace of the Pharaoh, attests to the Divine hand which sought to shape the two to play leadership roles throughout the history of Israel. And in pitting brother against brother for the sake of being one another's keeper, and not, G-d forbid, to rise up one against the other, G-d compels the one quality that can guarantee brotherly love to emerge victorious: humility. Our world today is filled with powerful national leaders. Some of them are brilliant speakers. Some possess command of economic issues, others have decorated military experience. Many of them exude the charisma required to line up men behind them. But do any of them possess the quality of humility? Would they even consider humility to be an asset? Or is it a liability in their world? Humility is not something that one can learn by attending the finest schools, nor is it something that can be purchased, no matter how wealthy the consumer. Humility is something which we acquire only when we confront head on the life that G-d has blessed us with and the path that He has set out before us. We can all be leaders, if we put G-d first. |
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Blessings from the holy city of Jerusalem, Yitzchak Reuven The Temple Institute |
THE TEMPLE INSTITUTE PO Box 31876 Jerusalem, Israel 97500 |
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